⚠ This model has been AI-generated (Claude Fable 5, Anthropic, under the supervision of A. Golkar) and is currently undergoing verification. Do not trust the model results unless manually verified.

LEO Mega-Constellation Collision Explorer

kinetic baseline vs Keplerian model · natural rate vs avoidance residual · anchored: 2608 collisions/yr at defaults (kinetic)
Population and cross-section
Geometry
Inclination mix [deg / weight]
Velocity, control, window
Cascade parameters
3D view
Engine ported 1:1 from collision_models.py (same symbols, same quadrature). Natural rate assumes no avoidance; residual applies f_fail. Rates scale exactly with σ and N².
Collisions / yr (natural)
Keplerian · kinetic:
Residual / yr (with CA)
f_fail = (1 = no CA, equals natural)
Per-satellite P(hit) in window T
ν = /yr · by pop [/yr]:
Keplerian / kinetic
F_sp × F_vel
Effective v_rel
impact mean
Mean free path
/ shell thickness:
Cascade branching κ
κ=1 at N ≈
Δr for ≤1 collision/yr (kinetic):
drag: rotate · wheel: zoom · light blue = nominal, flashing red = elevated local collision risk · 💥 = collision (natural rate, sim time)

Collisions/yr vs (log-log)

Collision-rate density vs latitude (geography of encounters)

Impact-speed spectrum (collision-weighted)